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China Makes History Again: Chang'e-6 Returns with Groundbreaking Moon Samples

In a remarkable achievement, China has successfully collected samples from the far side of the moon, marking a significant milestone in space exploration. The Chang'e-6 mission, launched on May 3, touched down in the Apollo crater within the vast South Pole-Aitken basin on June 1. During its brief but productive stay, the spacecraft gathered approximately 2 kilograms of lunar material using a scoop and drill. The samples, now stored in an ascent vehicle, are expected to return to Earth on June 25, landing in Inner Mongolia. This historic achievement not only demonstrates China's space program prowess but also provides scientists with a unique opportunity to unravel the mysteries of the moon's formation and evolution.   Achievements: - *First-ever samples from the far side*: Chang'e-6 successfully collects lunar material from the moon's less-explored hemisphere. - *Second successful farside landing*: China builds on its 2019 achievement with...
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Water on mars: frosty discovery on volcanoes signals major breakthrough

Planetary researchers announced a major discovery from the solar system's Red Planet on Monday – patches of water frost equating to "60 Olympic-size swimming pools" have been detected on Mars. The thin yet widespread layers of water frost were discovered atop three of Mars' Tharsis volcanoes, located on a plateau at the planet's equator, according to a new study published in the journal Nature Geoscience. The Tharsis volcanoes, a string of 12 large peaks, are the tallest volcanoes in our solar system, according to the study, which notes that the water frost was discovered on the volcanoes Olympus, Arsia Ascraeus Mons, and Ceraunius Tholus. The researchers calculate the frost constitutes at least 150,000 tons of water that swaps between the surface and atmosphere each day during the cold seasons," researchers from Brown University reported in a press release Monday, adding, "That's the equivalent of roughly 60 Olympic-size swimming pools." ...
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A detail look at Gliese 12b: A new earth like planet

Gliese 12 b represents one of the best targets to study whether Earth-size planets orbiting cool stars can retain their atmospheres, a crucial step to advance our understanding of habitability on planets across our galaxy," said Shishir Dholakia, who is a doctoral student at the Centre for Astrophysics at the University of Southern Queensland and lead author of the study. For the discovery, Gliese 12 b was first identified by NASA’s TESS (Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite) with follow-up observations performed by a combination of space- and ground-based observatories, including CHEOPS (CHaracterising ExOPlanets Satellite), MINERVA-Australis, SPECULOOS (Search for habitable Planets EClipsing ULtra-cOOl Stars), and Purple Mountain Observatory, and additional TESS observations. In the end, the researchers found Gliese 12 b had an orbital period of approximately 12.7 days, a radius almost exactly that of Earth, and a potential surface temperature of approximately 107°F (42°C)....
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Facts about WASP-193B b: A cotton candy like exoplanet

WASP-193 b has a density of approximately 0.059 grams per centimeter cubed (g/cm3), which is comparable to cotton candy. For context, Jupiter has a density of 1.33 g/cm3, Saturn has a density of 0.69 g/cm3, Uranus has a density of 1.27 g/cm3, and Neptune has a density of 1.64 g/cm3. Therefore, despite being larger than Jupiter, WASP-193b’s density is far less than the largest gas giant in our solar system. Using the transit method, astronomers detected WASP-193 b using the Wide Angle Search for Planets (WASP) project as they gathered data between 2006 and 2008 and once again between 2011 and 2012. Through this, the astronomers were able to ascertain WASP-193 b’s planetary characteristics, specifically its orbital period, size, and density, as the exoplanet passed in front of its parent star. WASP-193 b is the second least dense planet discovered to date, after Kepler-51 d, which is much smaller," said Dr. Khalid Barkaoui, who is a postdoctoral researcher at the University of ...
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All you need to know about the UFO Galaxy: NGC 2683 in Lynx

This spiral galaxy is viewed nearly edge-on from our perspective, giving it the shape of a classic science fiction spaceship. This is why the astronomers at the Astronaut Memorial Planetarium and Observatory gave it this attention-grabbing nickname. The reddened light from the center of the galaxy appears yellowish due to thousands of light years of intervening gas and dust in the outer arms of this galaxy. The core can be glimpsed at through the last wall of dust in the center. NGC 2683 is a nearby galaxy. This image was taken as part of Advanced Observing Program (AOP) program at Kitt Peak Visitor Center during 2014.
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Tracking the International Space Station: A Guide to Spotting the Orbiting Wonder

The International Space Station (ISS) is a magnificent engineering marvel orbiting our planet, serving as a hub for scientific research and international cooperation. Many enthusiasts and stargazers enjoy observing the ISS as it passes overhead, creating a mesmerizing spectacle in the night sky. Tracking the ISS is an exciting and rewarding endeavor, and this article will guide you on how to do it effectively. 1. Know the Basics: Before you begin tracking the ISS, it's important to understand a few key details. The ISS orbits the Earth at an altitude of approximately 408 kilometers (253 miles) and travels at a speed of about 28,000 kilometers per hour (17,500 miles per hour). It completes an orbit around the Earth in roughly 90 minutes. 2. Find the Right Time: To increase your chances of spotting the ISS, you need to know when it will be visible from your location. Numerous websites and smartphone applications provide real-time tracking information tailored to your specific l...
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Debunking the Flat Earth Theory: Why the Notion of a Flat Earth is a Hoax

In an age of scientific advancements and readily available information, it may seem perplexing that some individuals still believe in the concept of a flat Earth. However, the flat Earth theory is a hoax that lacks any substantial scientific evidence. In this article, we will delve into the reasons why the flat Earth theory is nothing more than a fallacy, debunking its claims and highlighting scientific evidence that supports the round Earth model. 1. Historical and Scientific Consensus For centuries, the overwhelming scientific consensus has supported the notion that the Earth is a spherical object. Ancient civilizations, such as the Greeks, Egyptians, and Chinese, recognized the Earth's round shape through observations of celestial bodies, ship disappearances over the horizon, and the circular shadow cast on the Moon during lunar eclipses. Moreover, modern scientific advancements have provided substantial evidence for a spherical Earth. Satellite imagery, space exploration...
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Facts You Need to Know About Mars

Mars is the fourth planet from the Sun and is often referred to as the "Red Planet" due to its reddish appearance in the night sky. It is the second smallest planet in the Solar System, with a diameter of approximately 6,779 kilometers. Mars is often of great interest to scientists and space enthusiasts due to its potential to support life and its similarity to Earth in terms of geological features. In this blog post, we will delve into various aspects of Mars, including its history, geological features, atmosphere, climate, and potential for life. History: Mars is believed to have formed around 4.6 billion years ago, shortly after the formation of the Solar System. Like Earth, Mars is a terrestrial planet, meaning that it is composed primarily of rock and metal. It is thought that Mars may have had a similar early history to Earth, with the presence of liquid water on its surface and the potential for the development of life. Geological Features: Mars is known for its divers...
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SLS Rockets are Getting Ready for First Crewed Artemis Mission

The Space Launch System team is not just building one rocket but manufacturing several rockets for exploration missions and future SLS flights beyond the initial Artemis launch,” said John Honeycutt, SLS program manager at NASA’s Marshall Space Flight Center in Huntsville, Alabama. “The Artemis I mission is the first in a series of increasingly complex missions that will extend our presence on the Moon. The SLS rocket’s unprecedented power and capabilities will send missions farther and faster throughout the solar system. With its two solid rocket boosters and four RS-25 engines, SLS produces more than 8.8 million pounds of thrust to launch each Artemis mission beyond Earth’s orbit and onward to the Moon. The rocket features some of the largest, most advanced, and most reliable hardware elements ever built for space exploration. To power the agency’s next-generation deep space missions, SLS delivers propulsion in phases. At liftoff, the core stage with its four RS-25 engine...
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What Did The Flat Earth Theory Really Means?

Flat Earth Theory is a controversial and often misunderstood belief that the Earth is flat rather than round. This theory has gained a significant amount of attention in recent years, with many people claiming that the Earth is not a globe, but a flat disk. While the vast majority of scientists and researchers reject this theory, it continues to attract a dedicated group of believers who argue that the evidence supports their claims. In this blog post, we will explore the history of Flat Earth Theory, examine the evidence that is often cited by its supporters, and explain why the vast majority of scientists reject this theory. History of Flat Earth Theory The idea that the Earth is flat dates back to ancient times, with early civilizations such as the Greeks, Egyptians, and Hindus all believing in a flat Earth. However, by the time of the ancient Greeks, most educated people believed that the Earth was a sphere. This belief was based on observations of the Earth's shadow during lun...
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